Resolution: Higher resolutions, such as 1080p (2MP) or 4K (8MP), provide clearer images, aiding in the identification of details like facial features or license plates.

Night Vision: Infrared (IR) LEDs enable cameras to capture footage in low-light or complete darkness, with effective ranges varying from 30 feet to over 100 feet, depending on the model.

Field of View (FoV): A FoV between 90° and 120° is typical, with wider angles covering more area but potentially introducing edge distortion